The Global Snooker Centre

TOURNAMENT HISTORIES - European Ranking  & Major Invitation Events

European Open, German Open, Irish Open & Malta Grand Prix

 

Although the world championship had twice been held in Australia, prior to the 1988/89 season no ranking events had been staged outside the U.K. In fact they had all been held in England. There had been successful invitation events in Canada and Australia for a number of years Barry Hearn and his Matchroom team had set up events in both Europe and the Far East. The WPBSA therefore decided to extend the tour to include some overseas events and the first two chosen were Canada and Europe.

 

Due to logistical problems, only the last 32 normally travel to overseas events with the early rounds being played in the UK but on this occasion the last 64 qualifiers for the first European Open, to be sponsored by ICI, all travelled to Deauville in France at the end of January. Alain Robidoux had already made the event’s first maximum in the opening round at Blackpool against Jim Meadowcroft.  A number of players, including Steve Davis, pulled out of the event but John Parrott met Terry Griffiths in the final and it was Parrott who took the £40,000 first prize with a 9-8 victory.

 

The event remained in France in 1990 but moved to Lyons. John Parrott retained his title without really being troubled, beating Stephen Hendry 10-6 in the final. Rotterdam in Holland provided the venue in 1991 and, after many upsets, the somewhat surprising finalists were, Tony Jones, ranked 36, and Mark Johnston-Allen ranked 60th. Tony won 9-7 for is only major victory. Mark, against the odds, reached the final again twelve months later. This time the venue was Tongeren in Belgium and Jimmy White beat Mark 9-3 in the final.

 

Belgian company, Humo provided sponsorship for the next three seasons and in February 1993 in Antwerp, Steve Davis took the title for the only time with a 10-4 victory over Stephen Hendry. The tournament then moved to the first half of the season and so the next running was in December of the same year, again in Antwerp but at a different venue. Hendry reached the final again and beat Ronnie O’Sullivan 9-7 in the final. At yet another Antwerp venue in 1994, Hendry won again, this time against John Parrott making his third appearance in a European final.

 

It returned to its March spot in the calendar for the 1995/96 season and was held in Malta for the first time. Local hero, Tony Drago, could not get further than the quarter-finals and John Parrott showed his liking for the event by winning for the third time against Peter Ebdon. He managed to reach the final again a year later but on that occasion, still in Malta, John Higgins emerged a 9-5 winner.

 

It is at this point that the history of the event becomes somewhat confusing. In the 1995/96 season, the December place in the calendar, which the European Open previously occupied went to the German Open which ran for three seasons. John Higgins beat Ken Doherty to win the first of these in Frankfurt and Ronnie O’Sullivan took the 1996 title in Osnabruck with Higgins reclaiming it at Bingen in 1997, beating John Parrott making his sixth appearance in a European ranking event final. Although that was the last of the German Open as a ranking event, the German Masters invitation event was held at the same venue for the following season only with John Parrott winning yet another title.

 

In 1998 the ‘European’ spot went to Dublin and the event was named the Irish Open. Mark Williams beat Alan McManus 9-4 to take the £50,000 first prize. Sadly the event was not a success and so far, the ranking circuit had not returned to the Republic.

 

Since 1994/95, Rothmans had been sponsoring a successful invitation event in Valletta, the Malta Grand Prix. For the first three years there was a field of twelve which was reduced to eight in 1997/98. There were normally two or three local players included. The prize money was very modest but it attracted many of the very top players with Parrott, Ebdon, Bond, Doherty and Hendry winning the first five. In 1999 this event became the European ranking event for that season, retaining its name and sponsorship. Ken Doherty beat Mark Williams 9-3 to take the title. The following season this event returned to being invitation only and there was no ranking event on the continent. The Grand Prix itself changed its format. Twelve players played in four round robin groups initially with group winners going into the semi-finals. Hendry beat Williams in the final helped by his eighth maximum.

 

A ranking event returned to Europe in 2001/ 02. Valletta in Malta was again the venue but the original name of European Open was revived. Stephen Hendry beat Joe Perry 9-2, the latter making his first appearance in a ranking final.

 

No continental venue was forthcoming in the 2002/3 season and Hendry defended his title at Plymouth Pavilions, where he lost in an outstanding final to Ronnie O'Sullivan

 

In the 2004 the event returned to Malta, where the home crowds went wild with delight as their hero Tony Drago reached the semi finals. But it was the up and coming Stephen Maguire who stormed to a 9-3 win over Jimmy White in the final.

 

Previous Winner and Runners Up

 

 

 

 

 

EUROPEAN OPEN

 

 

 

 

 

Season

Venue

Sponsor

Winner

Runner Up

Score

1st Prize

1988/9

Deauville, France

ICI

John Parrott

Terry Griffiths

9-8

£40,000

1989/90

Palais de Sport, Lyons, France

none

John Parrott

Stephen Hendry

10-6

£40,000

1990/1

Imax Centre, Rotterdam

Tulip

Tony Jones

Mark Johnston-Allen

9-7

£35,000

1991/2

Tongeren, Belgium

none

Jimmy White

Mark Johnston-Allen

9-3

£25,000

1992/3

Matchroom Schijnpoort, Antwerp

Humo

Steve Davis

Stephen Hendry

10-4

£25,000

1993/4

Arenahal, Antwerp

Humo

Stephen Hendry

Ronnie O'Sullivan

9-5

£27,000

1994/5

Het Rool Stadium, Antwerp

Humo

Stephen Hendry

John Parrott

9-3

£60,000

1995/6

Republic Hall, Valetta, Malta

none

John Parrott

Peter Ebdon

9-7

£60,000

1996/7

Mediterranean Centre, Valletta

none

John Higgins

John Parrott

9-5

£60,000

2001/2

Mediterranean Centre, Valletta

none

Stephen Hendry

Joe Perry

9-2

£44,000

2002/3

Plymouth Pavilions

none

Ronnie O'Sullivan

Stephen Hendry

9-6

 £44,000

2003/4 Hilton Hotel, Portomaso, Malta none Stephen Maguire Jimmy White

9-3

£48,000

2004/5 Hilton Hotel, Portomaso, Malta          

GERMAN OPEN

 

 

 

 

 

Season

Venue

Sponsor

Winner

Runner Up

Score

1st Prize

1995/6

Messe, Frankfurt

none

John Higgins

Ken Doherty

9-3

£40,000

1996/7

British Army Base, Osnabruck

none

Ronnie O'Sullivan

Alain Robidoux

9-7

£40,000

1997/8

Atlantis Rheinhotel, Bingen

none

John Higgins

John Parrott

9-4

£50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GERMAN MASTERS

Non- Ranking

 

 

 

1998/99

Atlantis Rheinhotel, Bingen

none

John Parrott

Mark J. Williams

06-May

£25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IRISH OPEN

 

 

 

 

 

Season

Venue

Sponsor

Winner

Runner Up

Score

1st Prize

1998/99

Tallaght, Dublin

none

Mark J. Williams

Alan McManus

9-4

£50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MALTA GRAND PRIX

 

Ranking Tournament in 1999/2000 only

 

 

Season

Venue

Sponsor

Winner

Runner Up

Score

1st Prize

1994/5

Jerma Palace Hotel, Valletta

Rothmans

John Parrott

Tony Drago

7-6

£4,000

1995/6

Jerma Palace Hotel, Marsascala

Rothmans

Peter Ebdon

John Higgins

7-4

£4,000

1996/7

Jerma Palace Hotel, Marsascala

Rothmans

Nigel Bond

Tony Drago

7-3

£4,000

1997/8

Jerma Palace Hotel, Marsascala

Rothmans

Ken Doherty

John Higgins

7-5

£4,000

1998/9

New Dolmen Hotel, Bugibba

Rothmans

Stephen Hendry

Ken Doherty

7-6

£6,000

1999/00

Mediterranean Centre, Valletta

Rothmans

Ken Doherty

Mark J Williams

9-3

£50,000

2000/01

Mediterranean Centre, Valletta

Rothmans

Stephen Hendry

Mark J Williams

7-1

£10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Breaks in the European Events

 

1988

Alain Robidoux

v.

Jim Meadowcroft

European Open qualifying

2001

Stephen Hendry

v.

Mark J. Williams

Malta Grand Prix final

 

Chris Turner - August 2002

updated Janie Watkins November 2004