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TOURNAMENT HISTORIES - European Ranking &
Major Invitation Events
European Open, German Open,
Irish Open & Malta Grand Prix
Although
the world championship had twice been held in Australia, prior to the
1988/89 season no ranking events had been staged outside the U.K. In
fact they had all been held in England. There had been successful
invitation events in Canada and Australia for a number of years Barry
Hearn and his Matchroom team had set up events in both Europe and the
Far East. The WPBSA therefore decided to extend the tour to include
some overseas events and the first two chosen were Canada and Europe.
Due to
logistical problems, only the last 32 normally travel to overseas
events with the early rounds being played in the UK but on this
occasion the last 64 qualifiers for the first European Open, to be
sponsored by ICI, all travelled to Deauville in France at the end of
January. Alain Robidoux had already made the event’s first maximum in
the opening round at Blackpool against Jim Meadowcroft. A number of
players, including Steve Davis, pulled out of the event but John
Parrott met Terry Griffiths in the final and it was Parrott who took
the £40,000 first prize with a 9-8 victory.
The event
remained in France in 1990 but moved to Lyons. John Parrott retained
his title without really being troubled, beating Stephen Hendry 10-6
in the final. Rotterdam in Holland provided the venue in 1991 and,
after many upsets, the somewhat surprising finalists were, Tony Jones,
ranked 36, and Mark Johnston-Allen ranked 60th.
Tony
won 9-7 for is only major victory. Mark, against the odds, reached the
final again twelve months later. This time the venue was Tongeren in
Belgium and Jimmy White beat Mark 9-3 in the final.
Belgian
company, Humo provided sponsorship for the next three seasons and in
February 1993 in Antwerp, Steve Davis took the title for the only time
with a 10-4 victory over Stephen Hendry. The tournament then moved to
the first half of the season and so the next running was in December
of the same year, again in Antwerp but at a different venue. Hendry
reached the final again and beat Ronnie O’Sullivan 9-7 in the final.
At yet another Antwerp venue in 1994, Hendry won again, this time
against John Parrott making his third appearance in a European final.
It returned
to its March spot in the calendar for the 1995/96 season and was held
in Malta for the first time. Local hero, Tony Drago, could not get
further than the quarter-finals and John Parrott showed his liking for
the event by winning for the third time against Peter Ebdon. He
managed to reach the final again a year later but on that occasion,
still in Malta, John Higgins emerged a 9-5 winner.
It is at this
point that the history of the event becomes somewhat confusing. In the
1995/96 season, the December place in the calendar, which the European
Open previously occupied went to the German Open which ran for three
seasons. John Higgins beat
Ken
Doherty to win the first of these in Frankfurt and Ronnie O’Sullivan
took the 1996 title in Osnabruck with Higgins reclaiming it at Bingen
in 1997, beating John Parrott making his sixth appearance in a
European ranking event final. Although that was the last of the German
Open as a ranking event, the German Masters invitation event was held
at the same venue for the following season only with John Parrott
winning yet another title.
In 1998 the
‘European’ spot went to Dublin and the event was named the Irish
Open. Mark Williams beat Alan McManus 9-4 to take the £50,000
first prize. Sadly the event was not a success and so far, the ranking
circuit had not returned to the Republic.
Since
1994/95, Rothmans had been sponsoring a successful invitation event in
Valletta, the M alta
Grand Prix. For the first three years there was a field of twelve
which was reduced to eight in 1997/98. There were normally two or
three local players included. The prize money was very modest but it
attracted many of the very top players with Parrott, Ebdon, Bond,
Doherty and Hendry winning the first five. In 1999 this event became
the European ranking event for that season, retaining its name and
sponsorship. Ken Doherty beat Mark Williams 9-3 to take the title. The
following season this event returned to being invitation only and
there was no ranking event on the continent. The Grand Prix itself
changed its format. Twelve players played in four round robin groups
initially with group winners going into the semi-finals. Hendry beat
Williams in the final helped by his eighth maximum.
A ranking
event returned to Europe in 2001/ 02. Valletta in Malta was again the
venue but the original name of European Open was revived. Stephen
Hendry beat Joe Perry 9-2, the latter making his first appearance in a
ranking final.
No
continental venue was forthcoming in the 2002/3 season and Hendry
defended his title at Plymouth Pavilions, where he lost in an
outstanding final to Ronnie O'Sullivan
In
the 2004 the event returned to Malta, where the home crowds went wild
with delight as their hero Tony Drago reached the semi finals. But it
was the up and coming Stephen Maguire who stormed to a 9-3 win over
Jimmy White in the final.
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Previous Winner and Runners Up |
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EUROPEAN OPEN |
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Season |
Venue |
Sponsor |
Winner |
Runner Up |
Score |
1st Prize |
|
1988/9 |
Deauville,
France |
ICI |
John Parrott |
Terry Griffiths |
9-8 |
£40,000 |
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1989/90 |
Palais de Sport,
Lyons, France |
none |
John Parrott |
Stephen Hendry |
10-6 |
£40,000 |
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1990/1 |
Imax
Centre, Rotterdam |
Tulip |
Tony Jones |
Mark
Johnston-Allen |
9-7 |
£35,000 |
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1991/2 |
Tongeren,
Belgium |
none |
Jimmy White |
Mark
Johnston-Allen |
9-3 |
£25,000 |
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1992/3 |
Matchroom Schijnpoort, Antwerp |
Humo |
Steve Davis |
Stephen Hendry |
10-4 |
£25,000 |
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1993/4 |
Arenahal, Antwerp |
Humo |
Stephen Hendry |
Ronnie O'Sullivan |
9-5 |
£27,000 |
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1994/5 |
Het
Rool Stadium, Antwerp |
Humo |
Stephen Hendry |
John
Parrott |
9-3 |
£60,000 |
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1995/6 |
Republic Hall, Valetta,
Malta |
none |
John Parrott |
Peter
Ebdon |
9-7 |
£60,000 |
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1996/7 |
Mediterranean Centre, Valletta |
none |
John Higgins |
John
Parrott |
9-5 |
£60,000 |
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2001/2 |
Mediterranean Centre, Valletta |
none |
Stephen Hendry |
Joe
Perry |
9-2 |
£44,000 |
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2002/3 |
Plymouth
Pavilions |
none |
Ronnie O'Sullivan |
Stephen Hendry |
9-6 |
£44,000 |
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2003/4 |
Hilton Hotel,
Portomaso, Malta |
none |
Stephen Maguire |
Jimmy White |
9-3 |
£48,000 |
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2004/5 |
Hilton Hotel,
Portomaso, Malta |
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GERMAN OPEN |
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Season |
Venue |
Sponsor |
Winner |
Runner Up |
Score |
1st Prize |
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1995/6 |
Messe,
Frankfurt |
none |
John Higgins |
Ken
Doherty |
9-3 |
£40,000 |
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1996/7 |
British Army Base, Osnabruck |
none |
Ronnie O'Sullivan |
Alain
Robidoux |
9-7 |
£40,000 |
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1997/8 |
Atlantis Rheinhotel, Bingen |
none |
John Higgins |
John
Parrott |
9-4 |
£50,000 |
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GERMAN MASTERS |
Non- Ranking |
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1998/99 |
Atlantis Rheinhotel, Bingen |
none |
John Parrott |
Mark
J. Williams |
06-May |
£25,000 |
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IRISH OPEN |
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Season |
Venue |
Sponsor |
Winner |
Runner Up |
Score |
1st Prize |
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1998/99 |
Tallaght, Dublin |
none |
Mark J. Williams |
Alan
McManus |
9-4 |
£50,000 |
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MALTA GRAND PRIX |
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Ranking Tournament in 1999/2000 only |
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Season |
Venue |
Sponsor |
Winner |
Runner Up |
Score |
1st Prize |
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1994/5 |
Jerma
Palace Hotel, Valletta |
Rothmans |
John Parrott |
Tony
Drago |
7-6 |
£4,000 |
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1995/6 |
Jerma
Palace Hotel, Marsascala |
Rothmans |
Peter Ebdon |
John
Higgins |
7-4 |
£4,000 |
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1996/7 |
Jerma
Palace Hotel, Marsascala |
Rothmans |
Nigel Bond |
Tony
Drago |
7-3 |
£4,000 |
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1997/8 |
Jerma
Palace Hotel, Marsascala |
Rothmans |
Ken Doherty |
John
Higgins |
7-5 |
£4,000 |
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1998/9 |
New
Dolmen Hotel, Bugibba |
Rothmans |
Stephen Hendry |
Ken
Doherty |
7-6 |
£6,000 |
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1999/00 |
Mediterranean Centre, Valletta |
Rothmans |
Ken Doherty |
Mark
J Williams |
9-3 |
£50,000 |
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2000/01 |
Mediterranean Centre, Valletta |
Rothmans |
Stephen Hendry |
Mark
J Williams |
7-1 |
£10,000 |
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Maximum Breaks in the European Events |
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|
1988 |
Alain Robidoux |
v. |
Jim
Meadowcroft |
European Open qualifying |
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2001 |
Stephen Hendry |
v. |
Mark
J. Williams |
Malta
Grand Prix final |
Chris Turner
- August
2002
updated Janie Watkins
November 2004 |